CALAMUS OIL
The essential oil is obtained by steam distillation of the dried comminuted rhizomes of Acorus calamus L.
1. Organoleptic Properties:
Appearance : Slightly viscous liquid.
Color : Yellow to yellowish brown.
Aroma : Warm woody-spicy.
2. Physico-chemical properties:
Specific gravity : 1.0695 to 1.0795 at 230 C.
Optical rotation : [-] 0.20 to [-] 0.50 at 230 C.
Refractive index : 1.5335 to 1.5589 at 230 C.
Acid number : 0.6 to 2.5
Ester number : 2 to 12
Ester number
after acetylation : 8.5 to 12
Solubility : Soluble in 0.4 to 1.5 volumes of 80% alcohol.
3. Packing :
Epoxy-coated metallic barrels - 10kg, 25 kg, 50 kg, 100 kg capacities.
4. Use:
(a) In perfumes of the woody oriental type; in spice blends and flavors for alcoholic beverages.
(b) Aromatherapeutic uses:
Calamus causes increased dilation of spleenic vessels, an important factors in regulating blood pressure.
Caution:
Do not use this oil to pregnant and children.